The song was first published in 1744, way back when people wore wigs and wrote letters with feathers. It wasn’t written as a national anthem at first, though. It was a patriotic song for the king during a time of political turmoil. Think of it as the 18th-century version of a hype track before a big game.
Those extra verses were written to keep up with whoever was on the throne. When it was a queen, they’d swap “King” for “Queen” and change the pronoun from “him” to “her.” It’s basically a song that updates itself, like a software patch for loyalty. Imagine having to rewrite your favorite song every time your boss changes jobs. That’s exactly what happened here.
National Anthem Lyrics Printable Card - Printables Templates Free
The “Scattered” Verses No One Sings
Let’s look at the second verse. It goes: “O Lord our God arise, Scatter her enemies, And make them fall.” Yikes. That’s pretty intense for a royal birthday party. But back in the day, anthems were a mix of prayer and propaganda. It’s like the original diss track—but for a monarch.
Then there’s the third verse about “confound their politics” and “frustrate their knavish tricks.” Knavish tricks! Who talks like that anymore? It’s adorable and threatening at the same time. Think of it as your grandparent complaining about modern politics, but in rhyme.